Ụlọ ihe atụ ngwaahịa
Iji nyochaa nkwụsi ike nke àgwà ngwaahịa, chọpụta àgwà nke ngwaahịa na akụrụngwa, ma nye ndabere anụ ahụ maka ijikwa nsogbu dị mma, e nwekwara ụlọ ihe ngosi ngwaahịa pụrụ iche, na-ejigide ihe nlele nke ngwaahịa ụlọ ọrụ n'otu n'otu na batch. site na ogbe. Ma guzobe akwụkwọ ndekọ aha ndebanye aha kwekọrọ, nke onye raara onwe ya nye na-achịkwa.
Ndị isi nnwale ọrụ meghere ugbu a na laabu
Nnwale anụ ahụ na nke kemịkalụ na mkpocha akọrọ na mmiri mmiri nke ngwaahịa ịdị ọcha enwere ike ịwụfu: nchọpụta pH uru, nchọpụta nchichi, nchọpụta fluorescence njem njem, nchọpụta mmiri na-adịghị kpara akpa, wdg.
Nnwale microbiological na mkpochapụ akọrọ na mmiri mmiri nke ngwaahịa ịdị ọcha enwere ike ịwụfu: nnwale microbiological ngwaahịa, nnwale microbial nke mmiri dị ọcha, nnwale ikuku microbial, sterilization ngwaahịa na ule antibacterial, wdg.
