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Ọgwụ nje na-eme ogologo oge na-ekwe nkwa inye aka n'ịlụso ọrịa na-efe efe ọgụ

Otu UCF alum na ọtụtụ ndị nchọpụta jiri nanotechnology mepụta ụlọ ọrụ nhicha a, nke nwere ike iguzogide nje virus asaa ruo ụbọchị 7.
Ndị na-eme nchọpụta UCF ewepụtala ọgwụ nje nanoparticle nke nwere ike na-egbu nje n'elu elu ruo ụbọchị asaa - nchọpụta a nwere ike bụrụ ngwa ọgụ siri ike megide COVID-19 na nje nje ndị ọzọ na-apụta.
E bipụtara nyocha a n'izu a na akwụkwọ akụkọ ACS Nano nke American Chemical Society site na otu ìgwè nke nje virus na ndị ọkachamara injinịa sitere na mahadum na onye isi ụlọ ọrụ nkà na ụzụ na Orlando.
Christina Drake '07PhD, onye nchoputa Kismet Teknụzụ, kpaliri njem gaa n'ụlọ ahịa nri na mbido ọrịa a wee mepụta ọgwụ na-efe efe. N'ebe ahụ, ọ hụrụ otu onye ọrụ ka ọ na-efesa ọgwụ na-edozi ahụ n'aka friji ma hichapụ ya ozugbo.
Ọ sịrị, "Na mbụ echiche m bụ ịmepụta ọgwụ na-eme ngwa ngwa," ka o kwuru, "ma anyị gwara ndị na-azụ ahịa dị ka ndị dọkịta na ndị dọkịta ezé ka ha ghọta ihe ọgwụ nje ha chọrọ n'ezie. Ihe kachasị ha mkpa bụ na ọ bụ ihe na-adịte aka, ọ ga-aga n'ihu na-ekpochapụ ebe kọntaktị dị elu dị ka aka ọnụ ụzọ na ala ruo ogologo oge mgbe etinyere ya. "
Drake na Sudipta Seal na-arụ ọrụ, onye injinia akụrụngwa UCF na ọkachamara nanoscience, yana Griff Parks, ọkà mmụta banyere nje virus, onye otu onye nyocha nke oflọ Akwụkwọ Ọgwụ, na onye isi nke Burnett School of Biomedical Sciences. Site na ego sitere na National Science Foundation, Kismet Tech, na Florida High-Tech Corridor, ndị nyocha emepụtala ọgwụ na-ahụ maka nje nanoparticle.
Ngwakọta ya na-arụ ọrụ bụ nanostructure arụpụtara arụrụ arụ nke a na-akpọ cerium oxide, mara maka njirimara antioxidant na-eweghachi ya. A na-eji obere ọlaọcha gbanwee cerium oxide nanoparticles iji mee ka ha dịkwuo irè megide nje.
"Ọ na-arụ ọrụ na kemistri na igwe," Seal kwuru, bụ onye na-amụ nanotechnology ihe karịrị afọ 20. “Nanoparticles na-ebunye eletrọn iji mee ka nje ahụ oxidize ma mee ka ọ ghara ịrụ ọrụ. N'iji arụ ọrụ, ha na-etinyekwa onwe ha na nje a wee gbawaa elu, dị ka ịgbawa balloon. "
Ọtụtụ ihe na-ehichapụ ma ọ bụ sprays ga-ehichapụ elu ahụ n'ime nkeji atọ ruo isii ka ejiri ya, mana enweghị mmetụta ọ bụla. Nke a pụtara na ọ dị mkpa ka a na-ehichapụ elu ya ugboro ugboro ka ọ na-adị ọcha ka ọ ghara ibute ọrịa nwere ọtụtụ nje dị ka COVID-19. Nhazi nke nanoparticle na-ejigide ikike ya ime ka microorganisms rụọ ọrụ ma na-aga n'ihu na-ekpochapụ elu ruo ụbọchị asaa ka otu ngwa gachara.
Parks, onye ụlọ nyocha ya na-ahụ maka ịnwale nguzogide nke nje a “akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu”. "Ọ bụghị naanị na ọ na-egosi ihe mgbochi nje megide coronaviruses na rhinoviruses, kamakwa na-egosi na ọ dị irè megide ọtụtụ nje ndị ọzọ nwere usoro dị iche iche na mgbagwoju anya. Anyị nwere olile anya na site n'ikike a dị ịtụnanya igbu mmadụ, ọgwụ nje a ga-abụkwa ngwá ọrụ dị irè megide nje ndị ọzọ na-apụta. "
Ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị kwenyere na ngwọta a ga-enwe mmetụta dị ukwuu na gburugburu ebe obibi ahụike, karịsịa ibelata ọrịa nke ụlọ ọgwụ na-ebute ọrịa, dị ka Staphylococcus aureus na-eguzogide methicillin (MRSA), Pseudomonas aeruginosa na Clostridium difficile - Ha na-emetụta ihe karịrị otu n'ime 30. a nabata ndị ọrịa n'ụlọ ọgwụ America.
N'adịghị ka ọtụtụ ọgwụ nje na-ere ahịa, usoro a enweghị kemịkalụ na-emerụ ahụ, nke na-egosi na ọ dị mma iji n'elu ọ bụla. Dị ka ihe ndị US Environmental Protection Agency si dị, ule nchịkwa na mgbakasị ahụ akpụkpọ na anya egosila enweghị mmetụta ọ bụla na-emerụ ahụ.
Drake kwuru, "Ọtụtụ n'ime ọgwụ na-efe efe ụlọ dị ugbu a nwere kemịkalụ na-emerụ ahụ ahụ mgbe ekpughere ya ugboro ugboro," Drake kwuru. "Ngwaahịa anyị sitere na nanoparticle ga-enwe nchekwa dị elu, nke ga-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ibelata mkpokọta mmadụ na kemịkalụ."
Achọkwuru nyocha tupu ngwaahịa abanye n'ahịa, nke mere usoro nyocha ọzọ ga-elekwasị anya na arụmọrụ nke ọgwụ nje na ngwa bara uru na mpụga ụlọ nyocha. Ọrụ a ga-amụ ka ihe ndị dị n'èzí dị ka okpomọkụ ma ọ bụ ìhè anyanwụ si emetụta ihe ndị na-emerụ ahụ. Ndị otu a na-akparịta ụka na netwọk ụlọ ọgwụ mpaghara iji nwalee ngwaahịa na akụrụngwa ha.
Drake kwuru, "Anyị na-enyochakwa mmepe nke ihe nkiri na-adịgide adịgide iji hụ ma anyị nwere ike ikpuchi ma mechie ala ụlọ ọgwụ ma ọ bụ aka ọnụ ụzọ, mpaghara ndị a ga-ekpochapụ, ma ọ bụ ọbụna mpaghara na-arụ ọrụ na-aga n'ihu," Drake kwuru.
Seal sonyeere UCF's Department of Materials Science and Engineering na 1997, nke bụ akụkụ nke UCF School of Engineering and Computer Science. Prosthesis. Ọ bụ onye bụbu onye isi ụlọ ọrụ UCF Nano Science and Technology Center na Advanced Materials Processing and Analysis Center. Ọ nwetara PhD na injinia ihe sitere na Mahadum Wisconsin, ya na nwata dị obere na biochemistry, ma bụrụ onye nyocha postdoctoral na Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory na Mahadum California, Berkeley.
Mgbe ọ rụsịrị ọrụ na Wake Forest School of Medicine maka afọ 20, Parkes bịara UCF na 2014, ebe ọ jere ozi dị ka prọfesọ na onye isi nke Ngalaba Microbiology na Immunology. O nwetara Ph.D. na biochemistry sitere na Mahadum Wisconsin ma bụrụ onye nyocha nke American Cancer Society na Mahadum Northwwest.
Candace Fox, onye nyocha postdoctoral na Schoollọ Akwụkwọ Ọgwụ, na Craig Neal sitere na Schoollọ Akwụkwọ Injinịa na Sayensị Kọmputa kwadoro ya. Tamil Sakthivel, Udit Kumar, na Yifei Fu, ụmụ akwụkwọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Ụlọ Akwụkwọ nke Engineering na Kọmputa Sayensị, bụkwa ndị na-ede akwụkwọ.


Oge nzipu: Sep-04-2021